دوره 21، شماره 3 - ( 10-1403 )
جلد 21 شماره 3 صفحات 178-149 |
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Hassan Pour Askari A, Khatibi Bardsiri A, Mohammadi Ghanat Ghestani M. IoT privacy for the transmission of data in the field of health using blockchain. JSDP 2024; 21 (3) : 8
URL: http://jsdp.rcisp.ac.ir/article-1-1314-fa.html
URL: http://jsdp.rcisp.ac.ir/article-1-1314-fa.html
حسن پورعسکری عباس، خطیبی بردسیری عمید، محمدی قنات غستانی مختار. حفظ حریم خصوصی در اینترنت اشیا برای انتقال داده‌ها در حوزه سلامت با استفاده از زنجیره بلوکی. پردازش علائم و داده‌ها. 1403; 21 (3) :149-178
استادیار گروه کامپیوتر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بردسیر، بردسیر، ایران
چکیده: (397 مشاهده)
استفاده از زنجیره بلوکی در حفظ حریم خصوصی افراد موضوعی است که توانسته است نظرات پژوهش‌گران را به خود جلب کند و نیازمندی بسیار مهمی در سیستم‌های اطلاعاتی و دادهای به شمار می‌آید. از طرفی سیستم سلامت پزشکی با توجه به حساسیتهای موجود در حفظ اطلاعات بیماران و افراد درگیر در سلامت پزشکی مانند پزشکان و پرستاران، دارای زمینه مساعدی برای به‌کارگیری سیستم قدرتمند زنجیره بلوکی برای حفظ حریم خصوصی است. در پژوهش حاضر بر حفظ محرمانگی داده‌های سلامت پزشکی در اینترنت اشیا مبتنی بر ابر با استفاده از زنجیره بلوکی و محاسبات لبه تأکید می‌شود به گونه‌ای که این روش بتواند محرمانگی داده‌ها در این محیط‌ها و بسترهای پزشکی را بهویژه برای بیماران تحت مراقبت به شکل مطلوب فراهم آورد. ذخیره داده‌های پزشکی با این فناوری در پاسخ به نیازمندی هم‌زمان کارایی سیستم و حفظ محرمانگی پیشنهاد شده‌است. به‌طور مشخص این روش از طریق بهره‌گیری از احراز هویت با روش نامتقارن در لبه ابر و تبادل کلید دیفی-هلمن برای موارد ناشناس‌بودن، استفاده از زنجیره بلوکی و پیرو آن درهم‌سازی SHA2 و رمزنگاری PKI سعی در ایجاد بستری با امنیت و بهویژه حریم خصوصی بالا جهت کاربردهای مراقبت پزشکی کرده‌است؛ این سیستم در ادامه شبیه‌سازی و نشان داده شده‌است که می‌تواند در سیستم سلامت پزشکی بر روی ترکیب ابر-اینترنت اشیا از منظر عملکردی تأثیر مناسبی داشته باشد. مطابق نتایج با اجرای روش، از نظر نقض SLA سیستم در شرایطی قرار می‌گیرد که حتی در صورت حمله نقض SLA وجود نداشته باشد و کارایی حفظ شود؛ همچنین درصد دستیابی به اطلاعات مفید توسط هکر نزدیک به صفر خواهد بود. با جلوگیری از ورود گرههای مخرب گذردهی حدود 30 درصد افزایش نشان می‌دهد. همچنین در مقایسه با برخی روش‌های دیگر که در سال‌های اخیر توسط پژوهش‌گران ارائه شده‌اند، خنثی‌سازی مهاجمان موجب بهبود حداقل 5 درصدی در کارایی سیستم می‌شود. از دیگر محاسن این روش انعطاف‌پذیری و مقیاس‌پذیری بالا، مقاومبودن، زمان اجرای مناسب و تأخیر کمابیش پایین است که به‌واسطه استفاده از ابر لبه بهوجود می‌آید.
شماره‌ی مقاله: 8
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
مقالات گروه امنیت اطلاعات
دریافت: 1401/3/10 | پذیرش: 1403/3/12 | انتشار: 1403/10/28 | انتشار الکترونیک: 1403/10/28
دریافت: 1401/3/10 | پذیرش: 1403/3/12 | انتشار: 1403/10/28 | انتشار الکترونیک: 1403/10/28
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