دوره 17، شماره 2 - ( 6-1399 )                   جلد 17 شماره 2 صفحات 101-112 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


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ارتقای عمق و گستره درک ما از دانش زیستشناسی ملکولی، از یک سو امکان بهره‌برداری از آن را در توسعه فناوری­هایی مانند رمزگشایی فراهم ساخته است و از سوی دیگر، مداخله در سیستم ژنتیکی را امکان‏‌پذیر میسازد که نویدبخش آیندهای روشن برای علوم زیستی و پزشکی است. دست‌‌یابی به این هدف با مداخله در شبکه تنظیم ژنی (GRN) امکانپذیر می­شود؛ زیرا GRN کنترل‌کننده فعالیتهای زیستی در سطح ملکولی است. در این مسیر، شناسایی GRN، شامل شناسایی مرز، ساختار و گره‌­های شبکه اهمیت بهسزایی دارد. در این مقاله به دو جنبه ساختار و گره در مدلسازی و شناسایی GRN در شبکههای بزرگ (با بیش از پنجاه گره) پرداخته میشود. نخست محدودیت‏‌های کاربست مدلهای احتمالاتی برای گره (ژن) مورد بررسی قرار می‏‌گیرد. همچنین محدودیت‏‌های کاربست مدل چند-درختی برای ساختار GRN مورد بررسی قرار می‏‌گیرد. در بخش اصلی مقاله، مسأله شناسایی GRN با مدل بولی مورد بحث قرار گرفته و نشان داده می‏‌شود که بر‌خلاف تصور معمول، آزمایش بهینه از دید شناسایی ساختار GRN، آزمایش تک‌اختلال است.
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نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: مقالات گروه علائم حیاتی ( مرتبط با مهندسی پزشکی)
دریافت: 1397/8/1 | پذیرش: 1397/11/6 | انتشار: 1399/6/24 | انتشار الکترونیک: 1399/6/24

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